Oyster Wave Power
Oyster Wave Power
Find out about the Oyster hydro-electric wave energy converter from Aquamarine Power
waveSince November 2009, a demonstration-scale
Oyster wave energy converter from
Aquamarine Power has been exporting electricity to the National Grid from its site at the
European Marine Energy Centre (EMEC) in the sea off Orkney.
Aquamarine Power have partnered with major utility company
Scottish and Southern Power to co-develop up to 1,000MW of Oyster sites based around the next generation
Oyster 2 commercial scale wave power device. A 2MW demonstration site will be built by 2011, and will be expanded to 10MW installed capacity by 2012.
Oyster Wave Power
The
Oyster wave power device is designed to be used in water of around 10 metres depth 500 metres from coastlines to capture the energy found in
nearshore waves, and convert it into clean renewable electricity. The Oyster is described as a
buoyant hinged flap. The first full scale Oyster 1 is pictured below. Note the size of the people compared to the device itself:
With half of the device attached to the seabed, the buoyant part is pushed backwards and forwards by the waves. This drives the pair of hydraulic pistons which pump water at high pressure onshore. This water then drives a conventional hydro-electric power plant to generate electricity which can be exported to the National Grid.
The commercial scale
Oyster 2 being built this year (2010) will have an installed capacity of
2.5MW. It will comprise three of the next generation Oyster hinged flap wave power collectors and one onshore hydroelectric generator. Commercial 100MW
farms of Oyster wave power devices are planned so that the shared water pipeline and generator fully exploit efficiencies of scale.
The Oyster is itself a relatively simple, modular, and robust device which is suitable for low cost mass production. The complex (and more expensive) electricity generating components are all located on land for ease of maintenance and increased longevity. Multiple Oysters can be put close to each other at a site to create a
wave farm with them all feeding the same single onshore generator with high pressure water.
Article Last Modified: 13:49, 8th Apr 2010Comment on this Article
If you have any comments on this article, please email them to
neil@reuk.co.uk.
Recommended Related Articles
People who read this article also enjoyed the following articles:
Make a Wave Powered GeneratorFind out how to build your own mini wave power generator
Article Last Modified: 14:13, 19th Aug 2008waveDynamo Hubs For Wind TurbinesDynamo Hubs and bottle dynamos for use in small DIY wind turbine generators
Article Last Modified: 11:18, 11th Apr 2009wind | electronicsIntroduction to Tidal PowerFind out more about tidal power
Article Last Modified: 15:42, 31st May 2007tidal | educationPelamis Wave Energy ProjectFind out more about the 2.25MW Pelamis Wave Energy Project in Portugal
Article Last Modified: 10:18, 25th Sep 2008waveMaking Voltage Doublers and MultipliersFind out how to construct an AC voltage doubler circuit. Extend it to a tripler circuit and more.
Article Last Modified: 13:29, 26th Apr 2007electric circuit | educationVAWT Vertical Axis Wind TurbineUnderstand the advantages and disadvantages of VAWTs
Article Last Modified: 09:36, 26th Oct 2010windIntelligent Charge Controller ICC KarasouliIntroducing the Intelligent Charge Controller for wind turbines from Karasouli
Article Last Modified: 12:23, 7th Jun 2011wind | electronics | shoppingKarasouli SCC 20 Wind Turbine Charge ControllerFind out more about the SCC-20 wind turbine charge controller and dump load controller
Article Last Modified: 12:42, 4th Feb 2012wind | electronics | shoppingRadial Drilling for Ground Source Heat PumpsUsing radial drilling to maximise ground source heat pump efficiency
Article Last Modified: 14:01, 11th Aug 2011geothermal | educationUnder 1000GBP Biodiesel Processor EquipmentFind a supplier of a <£1,000 Biodiesel Processor in the UK
Article Last Modified: 15:23, 6th Apr 2010biomass | transport